What year was the Navy Civil Engineer Corps established?

The Navy Civil Engineer Corps was established in 1867, marking a significant development in the U.S. Navy’s ability to support engineering functions. This branch was created to provide the Navy with the expertise needed in construction, engineering, and the maintenance of naval facilities, which became increasingly important as the Navy expanded and modernized. The establishment of the Civil Engineer Corps helped to formalize the role of naval engineers and provided a structured means of utilizing their skills to meet the growing infrastructure needs of the Navy, as well as to support operational capabilities during both peacetime and conflict. The year 1867 is significant because it reflects the early recognition of engineering's critical role in military operations.